Over half of the body s immune cells reside in the mucosal lining of the intestines. These cells, along with other mechanisms, protect the body from parasitic, bacterial, viral and fungal infection. The enteric immune system is highly competent at specifically targeting infectious agents, however, the immune system often also reacts to foods and other antigens presented to it. Enteroimmunology is an emerging field of medicine which elucidates how maladaptive reactions of the enteric immune system cause inflammatory disorders of multiple organ systems. These immune reactions, along with the production of cytokines and other immune modulators are responsible for much of the.
Enteroimmunology: A Guide to Prevention and Treatment of Chronic Disease book
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